Persistent Terminal Sessions + File Transfer for AI Assistants
🐚 MCP ShellKeeper
Persistent Terminal Sessions + File Transfer for AI Assistants
SSH into servers, run commands, transfer files — all through your AI assistant. No more stateless limitations.
Real-World Example • Installation • Core Features • Use Cases • Tools
🎯 The Problem
AI assistants like Cursor execute commands statelessly — each command runs in a fresh environment:
❌ ssh user@server # Hangs forever - no output until exit
❌ Can't run commands after SSH
❌ Each command starts from scratch
❌ No way to transfer files to/from servers
❌ Must re-authenticate for every operation
✨ The Solution
ShellKeeper transforms AI assistants into stateful operators with persistent sessions and file transfer capabilities.
🚀 Core Features
🔄 Stateful ExecutionTraditional AI (Stateless)
ShellKeeper (Stateful)
AI maintains full context between your questions! |
🎯 Persistent SessionsNatural Conversation Flow
The AI remembers everything:
|
📁 Seamless File TransferJust Ask in Natural Language
It just works:
|
🎬 Real-World Example
Watch how a natural conversation becomes automated operations:
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
👤 YOU ASK:
"Debug the slow API on prod-server-01"
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🤖 AI EXECUTES:
[Connecting...]
→ ssh user@prod-server-01
✅ Connected to prod-server-01
[Investigating processes...]
→ ps aux | grep api
📊 API process found: PID 1234, using 98% CPU
[Checking logs...]
→ cd /var/log/api && tail -n 100 error.log
🔍 ERROR: Memory leak in /api/v1/users endpoint
[Downloading for analysis...]
→ Download: /var/log/api/error.log → ./local-debug/
✅ Downloaded 2.4MB (analyzed: 500+ memory errors)
[Applying fix...]
→ Upload: ./fixed-config.yml → /app/config/
✅ Uploaded new rate-limiting config
[Restarting service...]
→ systemctl restart api-service
→ systemctl status api-service
✅ Service restarted, CPU now at 12%
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🤖 AI RESPONDS:
"Fixed! The API had a memory leak in the users endpoint.
• Downloaded logs and found 500+ memory allocation errors
• Applied rate-limiting configuration
• Restarted service - CPU dropped from 98% to 12%
• All operations completed in one persistent session"
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
✨ All in ONE session, NO re-authentication needed! ✨
📦 Installation
npm install -g mcp-shellkeeper
Configuration
|
Cursor Settings JSON:
( |
Claude Code Config file:
( |
VS Code (Cline) Settings JSON:
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Restart your AI assistant and you're ready! 🎉
💡 Use Cases
| Scenario | What You Ask | What AI Does | |----------|-------------|--------------| | 🔍 Debug Production | "Why is prod-api slow?" | SSH → Check CPU/memory → Download logs → Analyze → Upload fix → Restart | | 🚀 Deploy Updates | "Deploy v2.0 to staging" | SSH → Backup → Upload files → Migrate DB → Restart → Verify | | 🔧 Update Configs | "Update SSL certs on web servers" | SSH → Download old certs → Upload new → Test → Reload nginx | | 🗄️ Backup Database | "Backup prod DB to local" | SSH through bastion → Dump DB → Compress → Download → Verify | | 📊 Analyze Logs | "Find all 500 errors today" | SSH → Parse logs → Download → Analyze locally → Report patterns | | 🔄 Batch Operations | "Update configs on all servers" | Parallel sessions → Upload → Restart → Download results |
All through natural conversation with your AI! No scripts, no manual SSH juggling.
📖 Available Tools
The AI uses these tools automatically, but you can reference them for advanced use:
| Tool | Purpose | Key Features |
|------|---------|--------------|
| terminal_execute | Run commands in persistent session | Timeout config, exit code capture, clean output |
| terminal_upload_file | Upload local → remote (max 10MB) | Auto-detect directory, handle duplicates, works through SSH |
| terminal_download_file | Download remote → local (max 10MB) | Auto-create dirs, preserve permissions, verify integrity |
| terminal_new_session | Create isolated session | Parallel operations, separate environments |
| terminal_list_sessions | View all active sessions | Status, uptime, last command |
| terminal_close_session | Clean up session | Free resources when done |
| terminal_get_buffer | Debug raw output | Useful for troubleshooting |
💡 Tip: The AI handles these automatically based on your natural language requests!
🔒 Security Best Practices
✅ DO:
- Use SSH key authentication (not passwords):
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 - Jump through bastion hosts for production:
ssh -J bastion.com user@prod - Limit file upload destinations (avoid
/etc,/root,.ssh/) - Use read-only accounts for investigation
- Clean up sessions after tasks
- Audit all AI operations
❌ DON'T:
- Store passwords in commands or configs
- Upload untrusted files to production
- Download sensitive data without encryption
- Run destructive commands without verification
- Grant unnecessary permissions
🛠️ How It Works
Persistent Sessions:
- Uses PTY (Pseudo-Terminal) for full TTY emulation with state persistence
- Smart markers detect command completion automatically
- Exit codes captured for error detection
- Output parsed clean (no ANSI codes)
File Transfer:
- Base64 encoding through existing SSH sessions (no separate SCP/SFTP)
- Works through jump hosts without re-authentication
- Max 10MB, 5-minute timeout (completes early if faster)
🐛 Troubleshooting
Commands timeout or hang
// Increase timeout for long-running commands
terminal_execute({
command: "npm install",
timeout: 120000 // 2 minutes
})
// Check if SSH keys are set up correctly
ssh -v user@server
SSH asks for password
# Set up passwordless authentication
ssh-keygen -t ed25519
ssh-copy-id user@server
# Verify
ssh user@server "echo Success"
File upload fails
// Check if in SSH session first
terminal_execute({ command: "pwd" }) // Verify you're on remote server
// Ensure remote directory exists
terminal_execute({ command: "mkdir -p /app/uploads" })
// Then upload
terminal_upload({ local_path: "file.txt", remote_path: "/app/uploads/file.txt" })
File download fails
// Verify remote file exists
terminal_execute({ command: "ls -lh /path/to/file" })
// Check permissions
terminal_execute({ command: "cat /path/to/file | wc -l" })
// Try download with absolute path
terminal_download({ remote_path: "/full/path/to/file", local_path: "./" })
Session becomes unresponsive
// List all sessions
terminal_list_sessions()
// Close problematic session
terminal_close_session({ session_id: "stuck-session" })
// Create fresh session
terminal_new_session({ session_id: "new-session" })
🧪 Development
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/tranhuucanh/mcp-shellkeeper.git
cd mcp-shellkeeper
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Build
npm run build
# Test locally with stdio transport
node dist/index.js
# Test with MCP Inspector
npm run inspector
🤝 Contributing
Contributions welcome! Help make AI-assisted server management better.
- Fork the repository
- Create feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature) - Commit changes (
git commit -m 'Add amazing feature') - Push to branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature) - Open Pull Request
📄 License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
You can:
- ✅ Use commercially
- ✅ Modify
- ✅ Distribute
- ✅ Private use
🙏 Acknowledgments
- Built with Model Context Protocol SDK
- Uses node-pty for terminal emulation
- Inspired by the need for stateful command execution in AI workflows
📞 Support
- Issues: GitHub Issues
- Discussions: GitHub Discussions
- MCP Community: Discord
Built with ❤️ for the AI developer community
Stateful execution + File transfer = Limitless possibilities